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dbt

Transform data in the warehouse with SQL

Freemium · $100Data integration & ETL

dbt is a data integration & ETL tool for Developers, offered as freemium ($100/mo). Founded in United States in 2016. Popular alternatives include Matillion.

About dbt

dbt (data build tool) is the de facto standard for transforming data inside a cloud warehouse. It is developed by dbt Labs, a company founded in Philadelphia as Fishtown Analytics, which announced a merger with Fivetran in October 2025 and completed it in June 2026. Analysts write SELECT statements as models, and dbt compiles them, works out dependencies, materializes tables and views, runs tests and generates documentation and lineage, with everything stored in git.

dbt Core is open source and runs anywhere with a command line and a scheduler. dbt Cloud, the commercial product renamed the dbt platform in 2025, adds a browser IDE, a job scheduler, CI checks on pull requests, the Semantic Layer for consistent metric definitions, dbt Mesh for governing many projects across teams, and AI assistance for writing and documenting code. Cloud has a free single-developer plan, a per-seat Starter plan with build limits and custom Enterprise pricing for SSO, RBAC and Mesh. It works with Snowflake, BigQuery, Databricks, Redshift, Postgres and many other platforms.

dbt created the analytics engineering role and is the right choice for most teams with a warehouse who want tested, version-controlled transformations. Jinja templating can get messy, large DAGs need orchestration tuning, and Cloud seats add up. SQLMesh, whose developer Tobiko Data was bought by Fivetran in 2025, is the main open-source challenger, Dataform is the option built into Google BigQuery, and Coalesce offers a more visual approach.

Key features of dbt

  • SQL models with ref() dependencies and DAG
  • Tests, documentation and lineage graphs
  • Incremental models, snapshots and seeds
  • dbt Cloud IDE, scheduler and CI/CD
  • Semantic Layer for consistent metrics
  • dbt Mesh for cross-team projects

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Industry standard with huge community
  • Brings software engineering practices to analytics
  • Free open-source core
  • Integrates with the whole modern data stack

Cons

  • Cloud pricing per developer seat adds up
  • Jinja templating can get complex
  • Long-running DAGs need orchestration tuning
  • Fivetran merger adds roadmap uncertainty

dbt pricing

dbt uses a freemium model. A 14-day free trial is available.

PlanPriceIncludes
Developer$01 seat, 3,000 models built/mo, 1 project
Starter$100 / user/mo5 seats, 15,000 models built/mo, 1 project
EnterpriseCustomBilled annually; 100,000 models built/mo, 30 projects
Enterprise+CustomUnlimited projects

Source: www.getdbt.com · checked on Oct 20, 2026

How dbt compares in Data integration & ETL

Rank by votes
#1 / 16

0 votes from members

Starting price
$100

At the category median of $100/mo

Free alternatives
2

Free or open-source tools in Data integration & ETL

dbt ranks #1 of 16 data integration & etl tools by community votes and is priced in line with the category.

Common use cases

  1. 1Transforming raw warehouse data into clean marts
  2. 2Testing data quality in CI before dashboards break
  3. 3Documenting metrics with a semantic layer
  4. 4Multi-team data platform with Mesh

Best for

Data teams with a warehouse who want tested, documented, version-controlled transformations.

Not ideal for

Organizations without a warehouse or with only spreadsheet-scale data.

Integrations

  • Snowflake
  • BigQuery
  • Databricks
  • Redshift
  • Postgres
  • Airflow
  • Dagster
  • GitHub
  • Lightdash
  • Looker

Our take

If you have a warehouse, you need dbt or something like it. Start with Core and a scheduler; buy Cloud when collaboration outgrows the CLI.

FAQ

What is dbt?
dbt is a Data integration & ETL tool: Transform data in the warehouse with SQL.
How much does dbt cost?
dbt uses a Freemium model; paid plans start at $100 per month.
What are the best alternatives to dbt?
Community-listed alternatives to dbt include Matillion.
Does dbt have a free trial?
Yes, dbt offers a 14-day free trial.
What does dbt integrate with?
dbt integrates with Snowflake, BigQuery, Databricks, Redshift, Postgres, Airflow and more.
Which platforms does dbt support?
dbt is available on web.
Who is dbt for?
Data teams with a warehouse who want tested, documented, version-controlled transformations.

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