BigCommerce vs Medusa

BigCommerce is a hosted e-commerce platform founded in Sydney in 2009 and now based in Austin, Texas. It is a publicly listed company and, in 2025, its parent company renamed itself Commerce while keeping BigCommerce as the platform brand alongside the product feed service Feedonomics and the visual site builder Makeswift. Its pitch against Shopify is openness: no transaction fees on orders through its embedded payment providers, open APIs and strong headless and B2B capabilities.

The platform includes more out of the box than most rivals: product options and variants, faceted search, customer groups and price lists, multi-currency and multi-storefront management. Core, Growth and Scale plans have fixed monthly prices but cap sales (GMV) per tier and charge a small fee on orders through outside payment providers, so a growing store is moved to a higher plan or to Performance, which adds custom pricing and contract terms. Channel Manager connects listings to Amazon, eBay, Google Shopping and social platforms.

BigCommerce suits mid-market brands, B2B wholesalers and companies building a headless storefront with Next.js or a CMS. Beginners usually find Shopify easier, with a larger theme and app ecosystem, while WooCommerce gives more control to teams that want to self-host. For Turkish merchants, local payment, marketplace and e-fatura integrations are thin, so local platforms such as ikas or T-Soft are often more practical.

Medusa is an open-source, headless commerce platform built with Node.js and TypeScript. It was started in Copenhagen by Sebastian Rindom and Oliver Juhl and is released under the MIT licence. Rather than a hosted store builder, Medusa gives developers a modular commerce backend with APIs for products, carts, orders, customers, inventory, pricing, promotions, payments, fulfilment and multi-region selling, plus an admin dashboard for merchandisers.

Medusa 2.0, released in late 2024, rebuilt the platform around independent commerce modules, a workflow engine for custom business logic and a framework for extending the data model, so teams can replace or add modules for B2B pricing, marketplaces, subscriptions or ERP integrations. A Next.js storefront starter speeds up front-end work. The framework is free to self-host; Medusa Cloud is the company's managed hosting, with Develop, Launch and Scale plans at fixed monthly prices plus usage overages, preview environments and deployment tooling.

Medusa fits developer teams building custom commerce: headless brands, B2B portals, marketplaces and multi-region retailers who would otherwise fight the limits of a SaaS platform. It requires developers for setup and maintenance, hosting and upgrades are your responsibility when self-hosting, and the plugin ecosystem is far smaller than Shopify's. Shopify with Hydrogen is easier for most merchants, commercetools serves large enterprises with a big budget, and Saleor and Vendure are the closest open-source alternatives.